Majority of Africans Aware of Climate Change ,Say It’s Hurting Lives, Demand Stronger Action
Most Africans who are aware of climate change say it is negatively impacting their lives and want both their governments and wealthier nations to take decisive action, according to new findings from Afrobarometer.
The survey, conducted across 28 African countries, reveals that while just under 60% of respondents are familiar with climate change, those who are aware are deeply concerned. A striking 80% of this group say climate change is making life in their countries worse — with nearly half of them describing the impact as “much worse.”
Among the informed population, two-thirds (65%) believe human activity is the primary driver of the crisis. When asked who bears the most responsibility for climate change, views were almost evenly split: 46% blame governments, businesses, and individuals in other parts of the world, while 44% say their own countries are equally at fault.
Yet when it comes to taking responsibility for solutions, 38% expect their own governments to lead efforts to address the crisis, followed by 25% who believe the burden lies with developed countries. Only 19% see the solution as lying with ordinary citizens, and just 10% with businesses.
There is strong support across the continent for proactive climate action. Eight in 10 respondents endorse investing in infrastructure that can withstand climate shocks. A further 77% support applying pressure on rich countries to contribute more climate aid, while 68% favour increased funding for renewable energy sources like wind and solar, even if it raises electricity prices.
However, opinions are more divided on policies such as banning tree felling for fuel (51% support), promoting electric taxis and buses (45%), and mandating cleaner cookstoves (45%).
The findings underline a growing climate consciousness among Africans, even as awareness levels vary widely — from highs of 83% in Mauritius to just 27% in Nigeria.
As the climate crisis continues to reshape weather patterns and livelihoods, the message from African citizens is clear: the time for ambitious and inclusive action is now.
